Ukuze kuthuthukiswe ukunemba kwezingxenye ekwenzeni imishini, ngokuvamile kuyadingeka ukuthi kusetshenziswe izindlela ezimbili: ukunciphisa imithombo yamaphutha nokusebenzisa isinxephezelo samaphutha.Ukusebenzisa indlela eyodwa kuphela kungase kungahlangabezani nokunemba okudingekayo.Ngezansi izindlela ezimbili ezichazwe kanye nezicelo zazo.
ISIXAZULULO 1 : IMITHOMBO YEPHUTHA
1. Yehlisa amaphutha ejiyomethri wamathuluzi omshini we-CNC:Amathuluzi omshini we-CNC angase abe namaphutha ahlukahlukene ejiyomethri ngesikhathi sokusebenza, njengamaphutha kuma-guide rails kanye nokudluliswa kwezikulufu.Ukuze kuncishiswe lawa maphutha, izinyathelo ezilandelayo zingathathwa:
• Gcina futhi unakekele ithuluzi lomshini njalo, okuhlanganisa ukuhlanza, ukuthambisa, nokulungisa.
• Ukuqinisekisa ukuthi ukuqina kanye nokunemba kwejometri yethuluzi lomshini we-CNC kuhlangabezana namazinga ashiwo.
• Yenza ukulinganisa okunembile nokubeka ithuluzi lomshini we-CNC.
2. Yehlisa amaphutha e-thermal deformation:Ukuwohloka kwe-thermal kuwumthombo ovamile wephutha kumashini wemishini.Ukunciphisa amaphutha we-thermal deformation, izindlela ezilandelayo zingacatshangwa:
• Lawula ukuzinza kwezinga lokushisa kwethuluzi lomshini ukuze ugweme ukushintsha kwezinga lokushisa okuthinta ithuluzi lomshini nomsebenzi.
• Sebenzisa izinto ezinokuwohloka kwe-thermal okuncishisiwe, njengama-alloys anokuqina okuhle kokushisa.
• Sebenzisa izindlela zokupholisa ngesikhathi somshini, njengokupholisa isifutho noma ukupholisa kwendawo.
3. Nciphisa amaphutha okulandelela esistimu ye-servo: Amaphutha okulandelela kusistimu ye-servo angaholela ekwehleni kokunemba komshini.Nazi ezinye izindlela zokunciphisa amaphutha okulandelela kusistimu ye-servo:
• Sebenzisa ama-servo motors anembe kakhulu nabashayeli.
• Lungisa amapharamitha wesistimu ye-servo ukuze uthuthukise isivinini sayo sokuphendula nokuzinza.
• Linganisa njalo uhlelo lwe-servo ukuze uqinisekise ukunemba nokuthembeka kwalo.
4. Nciphisa amaphutha abangwa ukudlidliza kanye nokuqina okunganele:Ukudlidliza kanye nokuqina okunganele kungathinta ukunemba komshini wezingxenye.Cabangela izincomo ezilandelayo ukuze unciphise lawa maphutha:
• Thuthukisa ukuqina kwesakhiwo sethuluzi lomshini, njengokukhulisa isisindo salo noma ukuqinisa ukuqina kombhede.
• Sebenzisa izindlela zokudambisa ukudlidliza, njengezinyawo zokuvezela zodwa noma amaphedi okudambisa.
ISINXEZELELO NGEPHUTHA:
1. Isinxephezelo sezingxenyekazi zekhompyutha: Isinxephezelo sezingxenyekazi zekhompuyutha sihlanganisa ukulungisa noma ukushintsha ubukhulu nezikhundla zezingxenye zemishini yethuluzi lomshini we-CNC ukuze kuncishiswe noma kulungiswe amaphutha.Nazi ezinye izindlela ezijwayelekile zesinxephezelo sehadiwe:
• Sebenzisa izikulufu zokulungisa ezinembayo nama-rails angumhlahlandlela ukuze ulungise kahle phakathi nenqubo yokumaka.
• Faka izinsiza zesinxephezelo, njengamawasha oshim noma izisekelo ezilungisekayo.
• Sebenzisa amathuluzi okulinganisa anembe kakhulu namathuluzi ukuze uthole futhi ulinganise amaphutha ethuluzi lomshini ngokushesha.
2. Isinxephezelo sesoftware: Isinxephezelo sesofthiwe siyindlela yesinxephezelo sesikhathi sangempela esiguquguqukayo esifinyelelwa ngokwakha isistimu yokulawula iluphu evaliwe noma i-semi-closed-loop.Izinyathelo eziqondile zihlanganisa:
• Sebenzisa izinzwa ukuze uthole indawo yangempela ngesikhathi sangempela phakathi nenqubo yokwenza imishini futhi unikeze idatha yempendulo ohlelweni lwe-CNC.
• Qhathanisa indawo yangempela nendawo oyifunayo, ubale umehluko, bese uwukhiphela kusistimu ye-servo yokulawula ukunyakaza.
Isinxephezelo sesofthiwe sinezinzuzo zokuguquguquka, ukunemba okuphezulu, nokusebenza kahle kwezindleko, ngaphandle kwesidingo sokushintsha ukwakheka kwemishini yethuluzi lomshini we-CNC.Uma kuqhathaniswa nesinxephezelo sehadiwe, isinxephezelo sesoftware sivumelana nezimo futhi kunenzuzo.Kodwa-ke, ekusetshenzisweni okungokoqobo, ngokuvamile kuyadingeka ukucabangela izidingo ezithile zomshini kanye nezimo zomshini bese ukhetha indlela efanelekile noma wamukele indlela ebanzi ukuze kuzuzwe ukunemba okungcono kakhulu kwemishini.
Njengefekthri yokukhiqiza imishini ye-CNC, i-HY CNC izibophezele ekuthuthukiseni ngokuqhubekayo ukunemba kwemishini.Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi udinga izingxenye zangokwezifiso, ukukhiqizwa okukhulu, noma ukunemba okuphezulu, singahlangabezana nezidingo zakho.Ngokukhetha izinsizakalo zethu zemishini ye-CNC, uzozuza emshinini onembile, imikhiqizo yekhwalithi ephezulu, nokulethwa okuthembekile.Funda kabanzi ngathi, sicela uvakashelewww.partcnc.com, noma othintana nayehyluocnc@gmail.com.
