Imishini ye-CNC isiphenduke insika yokukhiqiza.Bayanda abakhiqizi abasebenzisa lolu hlobo lomshini ekusebenzeni kwabo.Ngenkathi abaningi bemishini besetshenziselwa lolu hlobo lomshini, akubona bonke abawuqondayo umqondo ongemuva kwawo.Izinzuzo eziyinhloko zokusebenzisa imishini ye-CNC ngaphezu kwezinye izinhlobo zemishini zimi kanje:
1. Okuzenzakalelayo kunokuvamile
Njengoba igama liphakamisa - i-CNC imele i-Computer Numerical Control - lolu hlobo lomshini luncike kakhulu ekulawulweni kwekhompyutha.Lokhu kusho izinga eliphezulu lokuzenzakalela, okuyisixazululo esingcono kakhulu somsebenzi wokunemba okuphezulu.
Uma kuqhathaniswa nezindlela zokukhiqiza ezivamile, umehluko omkhulu kanye nezinzuzo zokusebenzisa imishini ye-CNC yilezi: izinqubo eziningi zokunyathelisa ziyazenzakalela, zinciphisa ukwenzeka kwamaphutha omuntu kanye nokuhlangabezana nezidingo zabantu zokunemba okuphezulu.
Umsebenzi oyinhloko womshini ukukwazi ukudala enye into kusuka kubhulokhi lepulasitiki noma lensimbi.Nakuba imishini yendabuko ye-CNC ingafinyelela lezi zinhloso, i-automation esetshenziswa ku-CNC machining yenza imishini isebenze kahle, isheshe, isivinini sokukhiqiza esiphezulu, nendawo encane yamaphutha, okwenza imishini ye-CNC yehlise izindleko zezinkampani eziningi.
2. Izinhlobo ezahlukene zemishini ye-CNC
Amathuluzi emishini yesimanje ye-CNC afanele izindlela zokusika ezahlukahlukene.I-CNC turning machining yenza kube nokwenzeka ukwenza amajiyometri angaphandle nangaphakathi ayinkimbinkimbi.Isibonelo, i-CNC turning kanye ne-CNC milling.Ekuguquleni kwe-CNC, izinto ezisetshenziswayo zisetshenziswa ngomshini njengoba umshini ukhula, okwenza kube nokwenzeka ukwenza "amajometri angaphandle nangaphakathi ayinkimbinkimbi, okuhlanganisa ukukhiqizwa kwemicu ehlukahlukene."
Ukugaya kwe-CNC kungcono ekwenzeni izimbobo, izikhala, nokunyakaza okuphindaphindayo ukuze udale izimo eziyinkimbinkimbi ezinezinhlangothi ezintathu.Ukugaya kuyashintshashintsha, kulula ukusetha ukunyakaza okuphindaphindayo, futhi kuvame ukusetshenziselwa ukwenza isikhunta sokubumba umjovo wepulasitiki.
3. Hlangana nazo zonke izidingo zakho
Alikho ithuluzi kulo mkhakha elingakwazi ukusingatha zonke izidingo zokukhiqiza, kodwa i-CNC iyona eseduze kakhulu.Idala amajika nama-engeli lapho yake yaba isicaba futhi ibushelelezi.Ingakwazi ukwengeza ama-grooves nemicu ukuze idale izindlela zokukhiya.Ingakwazi ukufaka isitembu futhi iqophe, isike futhi ibhoboze, futhi yengeze ukuthungwa kanye nekhonta.Njengoba iqhutshwa uhlelo lwekhompiyutha, ungakwazi ukuyenza ngendlela oyifisayo ukuze wenze noma yini ongayicabanga.
Inqubo yokuhlela yekhompiyutha isebenzisa umklamo osizwa ngekhompiyutha, noma i-CAD ngamafuphi, ukuze yakhe imodeli yomkhiqizo wokugcina.Lokhu kuwuhlaka olunzima njengoba inqubo iya phambili.Ingakwazi futhi ukukhomba noma yiziphi izinkinga ekwakhiweni.I-prototype ibe isithwetshulwa, okwenza ikhophi, efakwe emshinini.
4. Ezokuphepha
Nakuba opharetha edlala indima ebalulekile CNC machining, opharetha akasebenzi emshinini ngezandla zakhe, kodwa kukhompyutha.Lokhu kudala indawo yokusebenza ephephile kubo bonke futhi kunciphisa izingozi emsebenzini.
Lokhu kubaluleke kakhulu ngoba umsebenzi womzimba ophindaphindwayo owawenziwa izisebenzi.Imishini ye-CNC iqinisekisa ukuthi umkhiqizo okhiqizwayo uyahambisana ukuze uhlangabezane neziqondiso zokulawula ikhwalithi.Iphutha lomuntu kanye nokuntuleka kokulala kuyingozi evamile efihliwe, engaholela ezingozini, futhi akudingeki ukhathazeke ngakho nge-CNC machining.
5. Ilula futhi iyashesha
Ngenxa yokuthi inqubo yokwenza imishini ye-CNC iyasebenza futhi iqhutshwa ngekhompiyutha, kulula ukuyikhiqiza ngobuningi.Udinga nje ukuba nemishini eminingi esebenzisa uhlelo olufanayo.Ukukala ngenkathi kugcinwa ama-margins enzuzo enempilo kuyinselele emabhizinisini amaningi.Imishini ye-CNC inomsebenzi wokugcina, ngakho-ke akudingekile ukuthi ukhathazeke ngokulayisha kabusha uhlelo njalo, futhi akudingekile ukuthi ufake kabusha umyalo njalo lapho ukhiqiza umkhiqizo.Izinzuzo eziningi zokuyenza i-CNC iyenze ibe yisinqumo esifanele kubakhiqizi.